000工程項目模板設(shè)計方案.doc
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一. 工程概況
本工程建筑面積約20000平方米,由二個幢號組成商住樓,現(xiàn)澆鋼筋砼
十三層框剪結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計按8度抗震設(shè)防。建筑總高約為45米,層高為3米,最大跨為6米。
二. 施工方法
(一) 施工準(zhǔn)備
1、模板安裝前基本工作:
(1)放線:首先引測建筑的邊柱、墻軸線,并以該軸線為起點(diǎn),引出各條軸線。模板放線時,根據(jù)施工圖用墨線彈出模板的中心線和邊線,墻模板要彈出模板的邊線和外側(cè)控制線,以便于模板安裝和校正。
(2)用水準(zhǔn)儀把建筑水平標(biāo)高根據(jù)實(shí)際標(biāo)高的要求,直接引測到模板安裝位置。
(3)模板墊底部位應(yīng)預(yù)先找平,雜物清理干凈,以保證模板位置正確,防止模板底部漏漿或砼成形后爛根。
(4)需用的模板及配件對其規(guī)格、數(shù)量逐項清點(diǎn)檢查,未經(jīng)修復(fù)的部件不得使用。
(5)工長事先確定模板的組裝設(shè)計方案,向施工班組進(jìn)行技術(shù)、質(zhì)量、安全交底。
(6)經(jīng)檢查合格的模板應(yīng)按安裝程序進(jìn)行堆放或運(yùn)輸。堆放整齊,底部模板應(yīng)墊離地面不少10cm.
(7)支承支柱的土壤地面,應(yīng)事先夯實(shí)整平,加鋪50厚墊板,并做好防水、排水設(shè)置。
(8)模板應(yīng)涂刷脫模劑。結(jié)構(gòu)表面需作處理的
1. Project Overview
The engineering and construction area of about 20,000 square meters, composed of two blocks of commercial and residential number, place reinforced concrete
Shi Sanceng wall structure, structural design by 8 degree earthquake. The total is about 45 m high building, storey to 3 meters, the maximum span of 6 meters.
2. Construction Method
(A) prepare construction
1, template pre-installed basic tasks:
(1) pay-off: The first part of building test side columns, wall axis, and to the axis as a starting point, leads to various axes. Template-off, in accordance with the ink line drawings of the center line and sideline the pop-up templates, pop-up templates wall template to the outside edges and the line of control in order to facilitate the installation and calibration templates.
(2) The water level elevation of the level of the construction requirements of the actual elevation, measured directly lead to the installation location of the template.
(3) The bottom part of the template should be pre-leveling, debris clean up, to ensure that the template in the correct position to prevent leakage of slurry or concrete at the bottom of the template after the formation of rot.
(4) need a template and accessories to its specifications, the number of itemized inventory checks may not be used without repair parts.
(5) The foreman of the assembly of pre-determined the template design, construction team to the technical, quality, safety cards on the table.
(6) The examination shall be qualified installer template stacking or transport. Stacked neatly at the bottom of the template should be a lot of cushion from the ground 10cm.
(7) supporting pillars of the soil surface should first reinforce leveling, overlay 50 thick plate, and good waterproofing and drainage set.
(8) the template should be brushing release agent. Structure of the surface need to be addressed
